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Congregation Beth Israel ((ヘブライ語:בית ישראל)) is a Jewish congregation located at 411 South Eighth Street in Lebanon, Pennsylvania.〔 Founded in 1907〔 to provide services for the High Holidays,〔 it was then, and remains today, the only synagogue in the Lebanon area.〔 The congregation's current building, designed by Percival Goodman to mirror the barns of the surrounding Pennsylvania Dutch community, was dedicated in 1953.〔〔 Steven M. Glazer was rabbi from 1970 to 1977, Louis Zivic from 1983 to 2004, and Jonathan Panitz in 2005. Panitz was succeeded by Paula Reimers; , Reimers was Beth Israel's rabbi, and Judith Clark was its president.〔 ==Early history== Congregation Beth Israel was formed in 1907 by Jews in Lebanon, Pennsylvania who wanted a place to worship on the High Holidays.〔(About Us ), Synagogue website.〕〔Brener (1979), p. 156.〕 Services were, for a number of years, held in various homes.〔 In 1915, when the membership reached 25, the congregation purchased a house on the southeast corner of Cumberland and Old Cumberland Streets. Beth Israel moved to the third floor of the Samler Building at Eight and Cumberland Streets in 1918, where they remained for over a decade.〔〔Shenk (1930), p. 161.〕 At the time of the move, the "rabbi-cantor" was Alter B. Freedman, the synagogue had 35 member families, and its annual income was $1,500 (today $).〔''American Jewish Year Book'', Vol. 21, p. 544.〕 The religious school held classes five days a week, and had 25 pupils. By 1929 membership had reached 90, and Beth Israel purchased the empty Emanuel Evangelical Church at 624 Chestnut Street.〔〔 The congregation moved to its current location, at 4111 South Eighth Street, in 1953.〔(A Bit of History ), Synagogue website.〕 The building, designed by synagogue architect Percival Goodman, was intended to mirror the surrounding community; as Lebanon was a region heavily populated by Pennsylvania Dutch farmers, he designed the synagogue as "a barn-style white building with Hebrew lettering on the facade."〔Goodman ''et al.'' (2001), p. 175.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Congregation Beth Israel (Lebanon, Pennsylvania)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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